Heaven 2.0 (a.k.a World of Warcraft)
"Since reality, however utopian, is something from which people feel the need of taking pretty frequent holidays, a substitute for alcohol and the other narcotics, something at once less harmful and more pleasure-giving than gin or heroin"
- Aldous Huxley listing technology required to placate a mass of happy servants.
As the economic conditions, the social conditions, and the psychological conditions of a society deteriorate, peoples’ focus will turn more and more towards non-existent alternative realities.
This idea first arose in my mind while studying the history of science. Because history is really just a story, and everyone likes stories, I will tell you a story, the story of science.
Our story begins around 600 BC in ancient Greece, in Miletus, with Thales. Thales suggested that everything is composed of one thing. That one thing happened to be water, but the idea that there was some unified underlying nature to everything proved revolutionary.
This lead to the golden age in which other natural philosophers make other suggestions about what the fundamental nature of the universe might be; fire, air, numbers, every thing is flux, change is an illusion, etc. Philosophy takes off with Plato and Aristotle, and along with them the aspirations for science became palatable. Things were going well, people wanted to unlock the secrets of reality, this world, this life.
Then the Romans overthrow the Greeks; the entire episode seemingly crystallized in the moment that a roman solider, too impatient to let Archimedes finish his math problem in the sand, murders him. The Roman Empire does its thing, all the while the conditions, economic, social, and psychological, are deteriorating, ultimately leading humanity down into the dark ages.
As the conditions worsen the aspirations for science are shelved, and the Salvationist religions, the ones that focused on the afterlife, are sweep into popularity. Of course, it makes sense that the people did not want to concentrate on reality when they could instead direct their miserable lives towards an eternity of comfort in heaven.
Philosophy and science lay stagnating until Copernicus comes along in the 1500's. As conditions begin to improve again, people begin to return their concentration to unlocking the secrets of this world. By the late 1600's Newton has produced a fully fledged science, hurray! And science continues on happily ever after, until now, or something. So much for story telling.
The theory that I am suggesting is that there is a correlation between the quality of life and what people focus on. It makes sense; when this world is crap, we turn to other worlds to fulfil our desires for flourishing, when the conditions in this world are good, we prefer to flourish in this world.
I do not know how many people today manage to make their lives bearable through the promise of a better afterlife, so I'm not going to talk much about that any more. I do however know a great many people who make their lives bearable through immersing themselves in another world, the World of Warcraft. Have we slipped into a new dark age? Yes, if the theory is correct. We should take the mass return to superstition and spirituality, along with the development of better escapist narcotics, videogames, books, etc, as a sign that the times we live in are not that pleasant.
My whole point was going to be that Christianity sucks because it is so concerned with the afterlife, and that I don't see much difference between that and spending your life in a virtual world (of warcraft). Either way, you might as well be dead.
[edit: moved to most recent]
9 comments:
WOW is wicked, it's like the perfect way of protesting to God by saying fuck You i didn't ask for this life and am not gonna spend it doing useful things like you intended : D
Satan has heaps of dumb kids hooked on idleness and complacency : P
I think we've had this conversation before *but* I don't think my picture of Christianity matches yours. The escapist, afterlife, heaven-focused Christianity is a pretty recent invention (~150 years), at least in its current form.
That said, even my picture of Christianity is quite future-focused, so I think you still have a point.
I'm also reminded of Maslow's hierarchy of needs — maybe given an absence of decent conditions, people redirect their "it shouldn't be like this" feelings towards an afterlife/escapist fantasy?
Also, I think it's interesting that a bunch of us are searching for ways to live a *real* escapist fantasy.
Interesting post. I'm not quite sure how you get from Christianity and WOW being pleasurable forms of excapism to 'either way you might as well be dead'... ? Care to fill in that leap of logic for me?
Well, if reality has nothing left to offer in this life, you may as well see what comes next… no point mucking around here.
Stan: Please to leave your imaginary friends out of this.
Matt: We have, but I’m still not convinced that I’m not talking about the more real Christianity when I am focusing on popular Christianity. Given that I am interested in mass trends, it would not really make sense for me to focus on a position held by a comparably small handful of people. I agree that in it current form Christianity is a recent invention, but I don’t really see the difference between its current form and what it was like in the dark ages as being significant in terms of my discussion.
Kat: I was trying to reach for the opposite moral to the one matt suggests, though his is probably more in line with my recent posts. Both the wow addict and the fundy xian are not interested in flourishing in real life, the point of life is to flourish in real life, and so they might as well be dead. I’m not suggesting that they should follow through, but instead they should stop being wow addicts and fundy xians and instead try to improve this world so it is enjoyable to live in.
dude, people have been trying to make the world more enjoyable to live in for all of history. Blizzard have done this. now you're writing a post attacking them for it?
imaginary friends aye? would you like to meet up, i can introduce you to Satan (He lives within me and i carry out His purposes - see bevear.org's link regarding Son of Sam). text me, 021 030 8963
A neat quote that entered my life, which is almost relevant:
"Real life is what you are supposed to watch out for, but an invented life, lived truly, can be just as dangerous."
- Margaret Mahy, The Other Side of Silence.
Margaret Mahy is seven kinds of awesome. One of our readings last semester was a blog post of hers on how she writes stories - pretty cool, since most of the time, you've got no idea how writers actually go about it.
http://library.christchurch.org.nz/MargaretMahy/OwnWords/
I see the parallel you are talking about between the fudy xians (and, to make a sweeping statement that will doubtless rile people, people of any religion placing emphasis either on the afterlife or claiming that the world is an illusion) and WoW players and other secular escapists. It seems to me that your sort of mixed note of pity and blame is appropriate when talking about both groups. The pity is in virtue of the fact that they are in fact symptoms of troubled times, the blame in that people have no right to merely be symptoms. If there is something out there that seems worth escaping from, that same something demands to be adressed and resolved.
Yet I think there is a really important distinction to be drawn between the WoWers and the religious folk (whoever you choose to include in that category). The religious people don't, and arguably can't qua religious people, realize that they are indulging in a form of escapism. The WoWers, so long as they remain sane, can't really forget that they are indulging in escapism. WoW is a real social network, but it is not a real world. Because of that, I have a third emotion for the WoWers: hope. They represent a huge contigent of society who is disgruntled with the world, and who on some level know it. At very least they can be called upon to give some account of their escapism. Convincing them to flourish is an enormous challenge, but I see potential there.
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